kbrain

CVE-2025-62221

HIGH · CVSS 7.8CISA KEV: actively exploitedEPSS 2.5%EU EUVD: exploited

Use after free in Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Key facts

CVSS score
7.8 (v3.1)
Severity
HIGH
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-416
EPSS score
2.5% (84th percentile)
In CISA KEV
Yes, added December 9, 2025
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2025-202200)
Published
December 9, 2025
NVD last modified
September 25, 2026
Status
Analyzed

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Use After Free Vulnerability

Added to the KEV catalog on December 9, 2025; federal remediation due December 30, 2025.

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2025-202200 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on April 16, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • microsoft / windows 10 1809
  • microsoft / windows 10 1809
  • microsoft / windows 10 21h2
  • microsoft / windows 10 22h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 23h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 24h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 25h2
  • microsoft / windows server 2019
  • microsoft / windows server 2022
  • microsoft / windows server 2022 23h2
  • microsoft / windows server 2025

Certified products that may be affected

1 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified product, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

References

Last updated September 27, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

Query CVEs from your AI assistant

The CVE/NVD Explorer brain answers CVE questions directly inside Claude, ChatGPT, or any MCP assistant — always up to date, no setup. Add it once and stop pasting advisories into chat.

Add the CVE brain
CVE-2025-62221: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.8)