CVE-2025-43300
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.8.5 and iPadOS 15.8.5, iOS 16.7.12 and iPadOS 16.7.12, iOS 18.6.2 and iPadOS 18.6.2, iPadOS 17.7.10, macOS Sequoia 15.6.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.8, macOS Ventura 13.7.8. Processing a malicious image file may result in memory corruption. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals.
Key facts
- CVSS score
- 10.0 (v3.1)
- Severity
- CRITICAL
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-787
- EPSS score
- 32.5% (98th percentile)
- In CISA KEV
- Yes, added August 21, 2025
- In EU EUVD
- Yes (EUVD-2025-25409)
- Published
- August 21, 2025
- NVD last modified
- June 17, 2026
- Status
- Analyzed
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Added to the KEV catalog on August 21, 2025; federal remediation due September 11, 2025.
EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)
This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2025-25409 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on April 2, 2026.
View on the EU Vulnerability DatabaseAffected products
- apple / ipados
- apple / iphone os
- apple / macos
Certified products that may be affected
25 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.
- Apple macOS 15 Sequoia - Apple Inc. - Common Criteria CCEVS-VR-VID-11648-2026 - active
- Strong Customer Authentication for Apple Pay on MacBook Air 2024 with M3running macOS Sequoia 15.4 - Apple Inc. - Common Criteria 2025-11-INF-4674 - active
- Apple macOS 14 Sonoma - Apple Inc. - Common Criteria CCEVS-VR-VID-11584-2025 - active
- Apple iOS 18: iPhone - Apple Inc. - Common Criteria CCEVS-VR-VID-11623-2025 - active
- Apple iPadOS 18: iPad - Apple Inc. - Common Criteria CCEVS-VR-VID-11624-2025 - active
See all 25 in the Security Certifications Explorer.
References
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/10(Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/14(Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/52(Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- https://github.com/b1n4r1b01/n-days/blob/main/CVE-2025-43300.md(Exploit, Third Party Advisory)
- https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/201(Issue Tracking)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124925(Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124926(Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124927(Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124928(Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/124929(Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/125141(Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/125142(Release Notes, Vendor Advisory)
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-43300(US Government Resource)
Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS
Query CVEs from your AI assistant
The CVE/NVD Explorer brain answers CVE questions directly inside Claude, ChatGPT, or any MCP assistant — always up to date, no setup. Add it once and stop pasting advisories into chat.
Add the CVE brain