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CVE-2025-33053

HIGH · CVSS 8.8CISA KEV: actively exploitedEPSS 87.0%EU EUVD: exploited

External control of file name or path in Internet Shortcut Files allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Key facts

CVSS score
8.8 (v3.1)
Severity
HIGH
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-73
EPSS score
87.0% (100th percentile)
In CISA KEV
Yes, added June 10, 2025
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2025-17721)
Published
June 10, 2025
NVD last modified
June 17, 2026
Status
Analyzed

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows External Control of File Name or Path Vulnerability

Added to the KEV catalog on June 10, 2025; federal remediation due July 1, 2025.

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2025-17721 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on February 26, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • microsoft / windows 10 1507
  • microsoft / windows 10 1507
  • microsoft / windows 10 1607
  • microsoft / windows 10 1607
  • microsoft / windows 10 1809
  • microsoft / windows 10 1809
  • microsoft / windows 10 21h2
  • microsoft / windows 10 21h2
  • microsoft / windows 10 21h2
  • microsoft / windows 10 22h2
  • microsoft / windows 10 22h2
  • microsoft / windows 10 22h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 22h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 22h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 23h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 23h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 24h2
  • microsoft / windows 11 24h2
  • microsoft / windows server 2008
  • microsoft / windows server 2008
  • microsoft / windows server 2008
  • microsoft / windows server 2012
  • microsoft / windows server 2012
  • microsoft / windows server 2016
  • microsoft / windows server 2019
  • microsoft / windows server 2022
  • microsoft / windows server 2022 23h2
  • microsoft / windows server 2025

Certified products that may be affected

1 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified product, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

References

Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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