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CVE-2025-20362

MEDIUM · CVSS 6.5CISA KEV: actively exploitedEPSS 87.1%EU EUVD: exploited

Update: On November 5, 2025, Cisco became aware of a new attack variant against devices running Cisco Secure ASA Software or Cisco Secure FTD Software releases that are affected by CVE-2025-20333 and CVE-2025-20362. This attack can cause unpatched devices to unexpectedly reload, leading to denial of service (DoS) conditions. Cisco strongly recommends that all customers upgrade to the fixed software releases that are listed in the Fixed Software ["#fs"] section of this advisory. A vulnerability in the VPN web server of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access restricted URL endpoints that are related to remote access VPN that should otherwise be inaccessible without authentication. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to a targeted web server on a device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access a restricted URL without authentication.

Key facts

CVSS score
6.5 (v3.1)
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-862
EPSS score
87.1% (100th percentile)
In CISA KEV
Yes, added September 25, 2025
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2025-31139)
Published
September 25, 2025
NVD last modified
August 11, 2026
Status
Analyzed

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security (ASA) Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Missing Authorization Vulnerability

Added to the KEV catalog on September 25, 2025; federal remediation due September 26, 2025.

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2025-31139 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on February 26, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • cisco / adaptive security appliance software
  • cisco / secure firewall threat defense

Certified products that may be affected

2 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

References

Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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CVE-2025-20362: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 6.5)