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CVE-2025-20352

HIGH · CVSS 7.7CISA KEV: actively exploitedEPSS 40.2%EU EUVD: exploited

A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow the following: An authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges could cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device that is running Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software. To cause the DoS, the attacker must have the SNMPv2c or earlier read-only community string or valid SNMPv3 user credentials. An authenticated, remote attacker with high privileges could execute code as the root user on an affected device that is running Cisco IOS XE Software. To execute code as the root user, the attacker must have the SNMPv1 or v2c read-only community string or valid SNMPv3 user credentials and administrative or privilege 15 credentials on the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP packet to an affected device over IPv4 or IPv6 networks. This vulnerability is due to a stack overflow condition in the SNMP subsystem of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow a low-privileged attacker to cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a DoS condition, or allow a high-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user and obtain full control of the affected system. Note: This vulnerability affects all versions of SNMP.

Key facts

CVSS score
7.7 (v3.1)
Severity
HIGH
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-121
EPSS score
40.2% (99th percentile)
In CISA KEV
Yes, added September 29, 2025
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2025-31023)
Published
September 24, 2025
NVD last modified
September 26, 2026
Status
Analyzed

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SNMP Denial of Service and Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Added to the KEV catalog on September 29, 2025; federal remediation due October 20, 2025.

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2025-31023 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on February 26, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • cisco / ios
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and 950 more…

Certified products that may be affected

15 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

See all 15 in the Security Certifications Explorer.

References

Last updated September 27, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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