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CVE-2025-20197

MEDIUM · CVSS 6.7EPSS 0.2%EU EUVD

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with privilege level 15 to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation when processing specific configuration commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input in specific configuration commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The security impact rating (SIR) of this advisory has been raised to High because an attacker could gain access to the underlying operating system of the affected device and perform potentially undetected actions. Note: The attacker must have privileges to enter configuration mode on the affected device. This is usually referred to as privilege level 15.

Key facts

CVSS score
6.7 (v3.1)
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-20
EPSS score
0.2% (6th percentile)
In CISA KEV
No
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2025-13893)
Published
May 7, 2025
NVD last modified
June 17, 2026
Status
Analyzed

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2025-13893 in the EU Vulnerability Database. Last updated in EUVD on February 26, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

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and 279 more…

Certified products that may be affected

13 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

See all 13 in the Security Certifications Explorer.

References

Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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CVE-2025-20197: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 6.7)