CVE-2023-4911
A buffer overflow was discovered in the GNU C Library's dynamic loader ld.so while processing the GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variable. This issue could allow a local attacker to use maliciously crafted GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variables when launching binaries with SUID permission to execute code with elevated privileges.
Key facts
- CVSS score
- 7.8 (v3.1)
- Severity
- HIGH
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-122
- EPSS score
- 63.8% (99th percentile)
- In CISA KEV
- Yes, added November 21, 2023
- In EU EUVD
- Yes (EUVD-2023-54750)
- Published
- October 3, 2023
- NVD last modified
- October 14, 2026
- Status
- Analyzed
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
GNU C Library Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Added to the KEV catalog on November 21, 2023; federal remediation due December 12, 2023.
EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)
This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2023-54750 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on October 14, 2026.
View on the EU Vulnerability DatabaseAffected products
- canonical / ubuntu linux
- canonical / ubuntu linux
- debian / debian linux
- debian / debian linux
- fedoraproject / fedora
- fedoraproject / fedora
- fedoraproject / fedora
- gnu / glibc
- netapp / bootstrap os
- netapp / h300s
- netapp / h300s firmware
- netapp / h410c
- netapp / h410c firmware
- netapp / h410s
- netapp / h410s firmware
- netapp / h500s
- netapp / h500s firmware
- netapp / h700s
- netapp / h700s firmware
- netapp / hci compute node
- netapp / ontap select deploy administration utility
- redhat / codeready linux builder
- redhat / codeready linux builder eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for arm64
- redhat / codeready linux builder for arm64 eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for arm64 eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for arm64 eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for arm64 eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for ibm z systems
- redhat / codeready linux builder for ibm z systems eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for ibm z systems eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for ibm z systems eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for ibm z systems eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for power little endian
- redhat / codeready linux builder for power little endian eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for power little endian eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for power little endian eus
- redhat / codeready linux builder for power little endian eus
- redhat / enterprise linux
- redhat / enterprise linux
- redhat / enterprise linux eus
- redhat / enterprise linux eus
- redhat / enterprise linux eus
- redhat / enterprise linux eus
- redhat / enterprise linux for arm 64
- redhat / enterprise linux for arm 64 eus
- redhat / enterprise linux for arm 64 eus
and 33 more…
Certified products that may be affected
33 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 NSS Cryptographic Module - Red Hat, Inc. - FIPS 140 5513 - active
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Kernel Cryptographic API - Red Hat, LLC - FIPS 140 5461 - active
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Kernel Cryptographic API - Red Hat, Inc. - FIPS 140 5445 - active
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 libgcrypt - Red Hat, Inc. - FIPS 140 5366 - active
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Kernel Cryptographic API - Red Hat, Inc. - FIPS 140 5089 - active
See all 33 in the Security Certifications Explorer.
References
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174986/glibc-ld.so-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html(Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry)
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176288/Glibc-Tunables-Privilege-Escalation.html(Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry)
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/11(Exploit, Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/03/2(Exploit, Mailing List)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/03/3(Mailing List)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/05/1(Mailing List)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/13/11(Mailing List)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/14/3(Mailing List)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/14/5(Mailing List)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/14/6(Mailing List)
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5453(Third Party Advisory)
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5454(Third Party Advisory)
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5455(Third Party Advisory)
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5476(Third Party Advisory)
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0033(Third Party Advisory)
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-4911(Third Party Advisory)
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2238352(Issue Tracking, Patch)
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html(Third Party Advisory)
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-794697.html(Third Party Advisory)
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-831302.html(Third Party Advisory)
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4DBUQRRPB47TC3NJOUIBVWUGFHBJAFDL/(Mailing List)
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DFG4P76UHHZEWQ26FWBXG76N2QLKKPZA/(Mailing List)
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NDAQWHTSVOCOZ5K6KPIWKRT3JX4RTZUR/(Mailing List)
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-03(Third Party Advisory)
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231013-0006/(Third Party Advisory)
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-4911(US Government Resource)
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5514(Mailing List)
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52479(Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry)
- https://www.qualys.com/2023/10/03/cve-2023-4911/looney-tunables-local-privilege-escalation-glibc-ld-so.txt(Exploit, Third Party Advisory)
- https://www.qualys.com/cve-2023-4911/(Third Party Advisory)
Last updated October 15, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS
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