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CVE-2023-40547

HIGH · CVSS 8.3EPSS 5.4%EU EUVD

A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise. This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability successfully.

Key facts

CVSS score
8.3 (v3.1)
Severity
HIGH
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-787
EPSS score
5.4% (93th percentile)
In CISA KEV
No
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2023-45118)
Published
January 25, 2024
NVD last modified
June 26, 2026
Status
Modified

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2023-45118 in the EU Vulnerability Database. Last updated in EUVD on June 26, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / shim

Certified products that may be affected

31 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

See all 31 in the Security Certifications Explorer.

References

Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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CVE-2023-40547: HIGH severity (CVSS 8.3)