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CVE-2023-28205

HIGH · CVSS 8.8CISA KEV: actively exploitedEPSS 27.1%EU EUVD: exploited

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 16.4.1, iOS 15.7.5 and iPadOS 15.7.5, iOS 16.4.1 and iPadOS 16.4.1, macOS Ventura 13.3.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Key facts

CVSS score
8.8 (v3.1)
Severity
HIGH
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-416
EPSS score
27.1% (98th percentile)
In CISA KEV
Yes, added April 10, 2023
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2023-31913)
Published
April 10, 2023
NVD last modified
June 17, 2026
Status
Analyzed

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Use-After-Free Vulnerability

Added to the KEV catalog on April 10, 2023; federal remediation due May 1, 2023.

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2023-31913 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on October 21, 2025.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • apple / ipados
  • apple / iphone os
  • apple / macos
  • apple / safari

Certified products that may be affected

15 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

See all 15 in the Security Certifications Explorer.

References

Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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