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CVE-2023-27535

MEDIUM · CVSS 5.9EPSS 1.8%EU EUVD

An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in libcurl <8.0.0 in the FTP connection reuse feature that can result in wrong credentials being used during subsequent transfers. Previously created connections are kept in a connection pool for reuse if they match the current setup. However, certain FTP settings such as CURLOPT_FTP_ACCOUNT, CURLOPT_FTP_ALTERNATIVE_TO_USER, CURLOPT_FTP_SSL_CCC, and CURLOPT_USE_SSL were not included in the configuration match checks, causing them to match too easily. This could lead to libcurl using the wrong credentials when performing a transfer, potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information.

Key facts

CVSS score
5.9 (v3.1)
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-305
EPSS score
1.8% (78th percentile)
In CISA KEV
No
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2023-31290)
Published
March 30, 2023
NVD last modified
October 14, 2026
Status
Modified

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2023-31290 in the EU Vulnerability Database. Last updated in EUVD on October 14, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • debian / debian linux
  • fedoraproject / fedora
  • haxx / libcurl
  • netapp / active iq unified manager
  • netapp / h300s
  • netapp / h300s firmware
  • netapp / h410s
  • netapp / h410s firmware
  • netapp / h500s
  • netapp / h500s firmware
  • netapp / h700s
  • netapp / h700s firmware
  • netapp / ontap 9
  • splunk / universal forwarder
  • splunk / universal forwarder

Certified products that may be affected

4 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

References

Last updated October 16, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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CVE-2023-27535: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 5.9)