CVE-2015-1701
Win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, and Server 2008 SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, as exploited in the wild in April 2015, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Key facts
- CVSS score
- 7.8 (v3.1)
- Severity
- HIGH
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- EPSS score
- 55.9% (99th percentile)
- In CISA KEV
- Yes, added March 3, 2022
- In EU EUVD
- Yes (EUVD-2015-1831)
- Published
- April 21, 2015
- NVD last modified
- August 14, 2026
- Status
- Analyzed
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Added to the KEV catalog on March 3, 2022; federal remediation due March 24, 2022. Known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)
This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2015-1831 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on August 14, 2026.
View on the EU Vulnerability DatabaseAffected products
- microsoft / windows 2003 server
- microsoft / windows 2003 server
- microsoft / windows 7
- microsoft / windows server 2008
- microsoft / windows vista
Certified products that may be affected
10 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.
- Windows 7 BitLocker™ Drive Encryption - Microsoft Corporation - FIPS 140 1332 - historical
- Microsoft Windows 7 Kernel Mode Cryptographic Primitives Library (cng.sys) - Microsoft Corporation - FIPS 140 1328 - historical
- Windows Vista Enhanced Cryptographic Provider (RSAENH) - Microsoft Corporation - FIPS 140 1002 - historical
- Windows Vista Enhanced DSS and Diffie-Hellman Cryptographic Provider (DSSENH) - Microsoft Corporation - FIPS 140 1003 - historical
- Windows Vista Boot Manager (bootmgr) - Microsoft Corporation - FIPS 140 978 - historical
See all 10 in the Security Certifications Explorer.
References
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/May/34(Broken Link, Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
- http://twitter.com/symantec/statuses/590208710527549440(Press/Media Coverage)
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/74245(Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry)
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1032155(Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry)
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2015/ms15-051(Patch, Vendor Advisory)
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2015-1701(US Government Resource)
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37049/(Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry)
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37367/(Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry)
- https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/04/probable_apt28_useo.html(Third Party Advisory)
Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS
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