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CVE-2008-4250

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.8CISA KEV: actively exploitedEPSS 98.8%EU EUVD: exploited

The Server service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, Server 2008, and 7 Pre-Beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers the overflow during path canonicalization, as exploited in the wild by Gimmiv.A in October 2008, aka "Server Service Vulnerability."

Key facts

CVSS score
9.8 (v3.1)
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-94
EPSS score
98.8% (100th percentile)
In CISA KEV
Yes, added May 20, 2026
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2008-4233)
Published
October 23, 2008
NVD last modified
June 16, 2026
Status
Analyzed

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Added to the KEV catalog on May 20, 2026; federal remediation due June 3, 2026.

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2008-4233 in the EU Vulnerability Database. ENISA flags it as known exploited. Last updated in EUVD on May 21, 2026.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • microsoft / windows 2000
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2008
  • microsoft / windows server 2008
  • microsoft / windows server 2008
  • microsoft / windows vista
  • microsoft / windows vista
  • microsoft / windows vista
  • microsoft / windows vista
  • microsoft / windows xp
  • microsoft / windows xp
  • microsoft / windows xp
  • microsoft / windows xp

Certified products that may be affected

11 FIPS 140 or Common Criteria certified products, from automated matching by sec-certs.org.

See all 11 in the Security Certifications Explorer.

References

Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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CVE-2008-4250: CRITICAL severity (CVSS 9.8)