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CVE-2008-1447

MEDIUM · CVSS 6.8EPSS 95.2%EU EUVD

The DNS protocol, as implemented in (1) BIND 8 and 9 before 9.5.0-P1, 9.4.2-P1, and 9.3.5-P1; (2) Microsoft DNS in Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2; and other implementations allow remote attackers to spoof DNS traffic via a birthday attack that uses in-bailiwick referrals to conduct cache poisoning against recursive resolvers, related to insufficient randomness of DNS transaction IDs and source ports, aka "DNS Insufficient Socket Entropy Vulnerability" or "the Kaminsky bug."

Key facts

CVSS score
6.8 (v3.1)
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-331
EPSS score
95.2% (100th percentile)
In CISA KEV
No
In EU EUVD
Yes (EUVD-2008-1451)
Published
July 8, 2008
NVD last modified
June 16, 2026
Status
Modified

EU Vulnerability Database (EUVD)

This vulnerability is also tracked by ENISA as EUVD-2008-1451 in the EU Vulnerability Database. Last updated in EUVD on August 7, 2024.

View on the EU Vulnerability Database

Affected products

  • canonical / ubuntu linux
  • canonical / ubuntu linux
  • canonical / ubuntu linux
  • canonical / ubuntu linux
  • cisco / ios
  • debian / debian linux
  • isc / bind
  • isc / bind
  • isc / bind
  • microsoft / windows 2000
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows server 2003
  • microsoft / windows xp
  • microsoft / windows xp
  • microsoft / windows xp
  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / enterprise linux
  • redhat / enterprise linux

References

Last updated September 17, 2026 · Source: NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org EPSS

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