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YubiKey 5 Cryptographic Module

Yubico, Inc. - FIPS 140 #5291

activeLevel 2

The YubiKey 5 Cryptographic Module (the module) is a single-chip module validated at FIPS 140-3 Security Level 2. The module is a secure element that supports multiple protocols designed to be embedded in USB and/or NFC security tokens. The module can generate, store, and perform cryptographic operations for sensitive data and can be utilized via an external touch-button for Test of User Presence in addition to PIN for smart card authentication. The module implements several major functions - FIDO, PIV-compatible smart card, OpenPGP smart card, OATH authentication, Security Domain, and YubiHSM Auth.

Key facts

Scheme
FIPS 140
Certificate
5291
Standard
FIPS 140-3
Security level
Level 2
Status
active
Vendor
Yubico, Inc.
Module type
Hardware
Embodiment
SingleChip
Lab
Penumbra Security, Inc.
First validated
May 22, 2026
Sunset date
May 21, 2031
Caveat
When operated in approved mode; When installed, initialized and configured as specified in Section 11.1 of the Security Policy; No assurance of minimum security of SSPs (e.g., keys, bit strings) that are externally loaded, or of SSPs established with externally loaded SSPs.

Algorithms

  • AES-CBC
  • AES-CCM
  • AES-CMAC
  • AES-ECB
  • Counter DRBG
  • ECDSA KeyGen (FIPS186-5)
  • ECDSA SigGen (FIPS186-5)
  • ECDSA SigVer (FIPS186-5)
  • EDDSA KeyGen
  • EDDSA SigGen
  • EDDSA SigVer
  • HMAC-SHA-1
  • HMAC-SHA2-256
  • HMAC-SHA2-384
  • HMAC-SHA2-512
  • KAS-ECC-SSC Sp800-56Ar3
  • KDA HKDF SP800-56Cr2
  • KDF ANS 9.63
  • KDF SP800-108
  • RSA Decryption Primitive Sp800-56Br2
  • RSA KeyGen (FIPS186-5)
  • RSA SigGen (FIPS186-5)
  • RSA Signature Primitive
  • RSA SigVer (FIPS186-5)
  • SHA-1
  • SHA2-256
  • SHA2-384
  • SHA2-512

Algorithm families of the CAVP certificates listed for this module, plus post-quantum algorithms named in its documents.

CVEs that may affect this product

sec-certs has not matched any CVE to this certificate. That is not proof the product is unaffected.

Related CVEs and certificate references are automated matches by sec-certs, not reviewed by humans: treat them as "may be affected" and verify before acting.

Documents and sources

Source: sec-certs.org (CRoCS, Masaryk University), from NIST CMVP and the Common Criteria Portal - dataset of September 21, 2026 - synced October 15, 2026

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